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Table 3 Barriers, enablers and opportunities of follow up for workplace violence

From: Barriers, enablers, and opportunities for organisational follow-up of workplace violence from the perspective of emergency department nurses: a qualitative study

Level

Barriers

Enablers

Opportunities

Individual

Professionals

Incident reporting process:

• Lack of reporting

• Experience with police

• Staff injuries

 

Individual

Perpetrators

Type of perpetrator:

• Complex patients, reoffenders and visitors

 

• Different approach: Prevent mental health patients in ED

Social Context

• High frequency violence

 

• Public education

Organisational Context

Initial response:

• Accessing previous risk behaviour

• Rewarding bad behaviour

• Technical problems to report events

Organisational action:

• Lack of active follow-up

• Organisational culture and support

• Tap Out program

• Muster Slides

• Management plan

• Recording risk behaviour

• Accountability letter

• Consequences for perpetrators

• Apology letter

• Security footage

• Easier reporting process

• Feedback to staff

Economic and Political context

   

Innovation (interventions)