Sub-cohort 1: Conveyed to ED (n = 137) | Sub-cohort 2: Referred to GP (n = 143) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Sub-cohorts (those followed-up) | |||
Conveyed directly to ED (n, %) | 137 (100%) | – | – |
Presented at ED within 30 days of ambulance call (n, %) | – | 32 (22.4%) | – |
Admitted (n, %) | 43 (31.4%) | 19 (13.3%; 59.4%) a | –b |
Patients admitted to ED | n = 43 | n = 19 | |
History | |||
Long term illness (n, %) | 5 (3.6%) | 6 (4.2%; 18.8%) a | < 0.005 |
Previous ED attendances (mean ± SD) | 11.4 ± 29.3 | 11.9 ± 21.6 | 0.92 |
Outcomes | |||
Length of stay (mean ± SD) | 8.3 ± 16.0 | 7.4 ± 9.3 | 0.81 |
Number of hospital investigations (mean ± SD) | 4.7 ± 1.8 | 4.8 ± 1.4 | 0.59 |
Number of internal transfers (mean ± SD) | 2.0 ± 0.9 | 2.40 ± 1.1 | 0.31 |
30-day re-admission (n, %) | 8 (18.6%) | 5 (26.3%) | 0.49 |
10-month mortality (n,%) | 16 (11.7%) | 9 (6.3%; 28.1%)a | –a |